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Supramolecular Isomerism in a Cadmium Bis(N-Hydroxyethyl, N-isopropyldithiocarbamate) Compound: Physiochemical Characterization of Ball (n = 2) and Chain (n = ∞) Forms of {Cd[S₂CN(iPr)CH₂CH₂OH] ₂•solvent}n

Abstract
Needles of [{Cd[S₂CN(iPr)CH₂CH₂OH] ₂}₃•MeCN]∞ (2) were harvested from a dry acetonitrile solution of Cd[S₂CN(iPr)CH₂CH₂OH] ₂ after one or two days and proved to be a coordination polymer in which all dithiocarbamate ligands are μ₂,κ²-tridentate, bridging two cadmium atoms and simultaneously chelating one of these. If the same solution was allowed to stand for at least several days, 2 is replaced by blocks comprising a supramolecular isomer of 2, dimeric 1, with formula {Cd[S₂CN(iPr)CH₂CH₂OH] ₂}₂•2H₂O•2MeCN, and two ligands coordinating μ₂,κ² as in 2 and the other two purely κ2-chelating. The time dependency correlates with the pivotal role of water in driving the conversion of “chain” 2 to “ball” 1; crystals of 2 could not be isolated from “wet” acetonitrile. When each of 1 and 2 are dissolved in solution, they exhibit comparable spectroscopic attributes (¹H, ¹³C, and ¹¹³Cd NMR and UV/vis), indicating the solution structures are the same. Both 1 and 2 are luminescent in the solid state with 1 being significantly brighter than 2. Greenockite CdS nanoparticles are generated by the thermal decomposition of both 1 and 2.
Type
Journal Article
Type of thesis
Series
Citation
Tan, Y. S., Sudlow, A. L., Molloy, K. C., Morishima, Y., Fujisawa, K., Jackson, W. J., ..., Tiekink, E. R. T. (2013). Supramolecular Isomerism in a Cadmium Bis(N-Hydroxyethyl, N-isopropyldithiocarbamate) Compound: Physiochemical Characterization of Ball (n = 2) and Chain (n = ∞) Forms of {Cd[S₂CN(iPr)CH₂CH₂OH] ₂•solvent}n. Crystal Growth & Design, 13(7), 3046-3056.
Date
2013
Publisher
ACS Publications
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