Browsing by Supervisor "Clarkson, Bruce D."
Now showing items 1-20 of 22
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Community composition, assembly and priority effects in a volcanically disturbed alpine herbfield, Mount Taranaki, New Zealand
(University of Waikato, 2017)The New Zealand alpine flora is highly diverse, having evolved extensively over only c. 2 Ma. Examining how communities assemble and the effects of historical contingency may provide evidence for the mechanisms of rapid ... -
Composition, structure and restoration potential of riparian forest remnants, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand
(The University of Waikato, 2021)Extensive modification of riparian zones across the globe has seen a reduction in the important functions and services provided by the vegetation. Maintaining water quality, sediment control, nutrient cycling, habitat ... -
Ecology of vascular epiphytes in urban forests with special reference to the shrub epiphyte Griselinia lucida
(University of Waikato, 2011)This research investigated the ecology of vascular epiphytes and vines in the Waikato region of the North Island, and the water relations of the shrub hemiepiphyte Griselinia lucida. The main goal was to develop robust ... -
Enrichment planting of late-successional plant species within restored urban forests
(The University of Waikato, 2020)Successful ecological restoration of early-successional forests should result in highly biodiverse, stable, self-perpetuating ecosystems. This often requires active intervention to transition them to a late-successional ... -
Harakeke (Phormium tenax) ecology and historical management by Maori: The changing landscape in New Zealand
(The University of Waikato, 2005)Harakeke (Phormium tenax: Phormiaceae) is an important weaving resource for the indigenous Maori people of New Zealand. This research project investigates Maori knowledge of harakeke ecology and management practices prior ... -
Intensive development of New Zealand’s indigenous grasslands: Rates of change, assessments of vulnerability and priorities for protection
(University of Waikato, 2012)Research was undertaken in the indigenous tussock grasslands of South Island of New Zealand in order to quantify past rates of conversion to agricultural land use and to develop vulnerability models to predict future ... -
Mechanisms of interference between kahikatea and grey willow in the Waikato
(The University of Waikato, 2010)Research was undertaken to determine the nature of the coexistence between kahikatea and grey willow in the Waikato Ecological Region. Three main questions were investigated. Is grey willow inhibiting recruitment of ... -
Pittosporum kirkii: Autecology of an endemic shrub epiphyte
(University of Waikato, 2012)This research investigated the autecology of the New Zealand endemic shrub epiphyte Pittosporum kirkii (Pittosporaceae). Pittosporum kirkii most frequently displays an epiphytic lifestyle, perched amongst nest epiphytes ... -
Population Genetics and Autecology of the Endemic Shrub Epiphyte Pittosporum cornifolium
(University of Waikato, 2011)A comprehensive investigation of the population genetics and autecology of the endemic New Zealand shrub epiphyte Pittosporum cornifolium (Pittosporaceae) is presented. Pittosporum cornifolium has a wide geographic range ... -
Prioritising ecological restoration sites and strategies in Hamilton City, New Zealand
(The University of Waikato, 2022)Urban ecological restoration faces distinct challenges due to the highly modified biophysical conditions that characterise cities. To overcome these difficulties and assist in decision-making, ecological principles should ... -
Quantitative Methodology for Measuring Natural Character in New Zealand's Coastal Environments
(University of Waikato, 2011)Anecdotal evidence points to an overall loss of coastal natural character in New Zealand since preserving the natural character of the coastal environment first became a statutory policy-goal in 1973. Today the preservation ... -
Reproductive Biology and Ecology of the Endemic New Zealand Tree Ixerba brexioides (tāwari)
(University of Waikato, 2013)This research investigated the ecology of Ixerba brexioides (tāwari) with regard to pollination, breeding strategy, seed biology, and forest composition. Research was focused around three main questions: 1. How is tāwari ... -
Restoration of three indigenous forest types in Tauranga City, New Zealand
(University of Waikato, 2013)This research examined the current state and developmental trajectory of forest restoration projects in Tauranga City with the aim of establishing whether they will eventually develop into functioning forest ecosystems ... -
Structure, composition and dynamics of Metrosideros excelsa (pōhutukawa) forest, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand
(University of Waikato, 2012)The structure, composition and dynamics of a rare forest type, Metrosideros excelsa (henceforward referred to as Metrosideros) forest, were assessed in the Bay of Plenty Region, North Island, New Zealand. Metrosideros and ... -
Thresholds for sustainable regeneration in urban restoration plantings in Hamilton City, New Zealand
(University of Waikato, 2014)Urban forest patches have unique environmental and landscape characteristics which may influence the restoration of native plant communities. Urbanisation can lead to a drier and warmer climate, a prevalence of exotic seed ... -
Towards Robust Exchanges: Evaluating Ecological Compensation in New Zealand
(University of Waikato, 2014)Ecological compensation is commonly employed but rarely evaluated around the world. In order to assess application of the tool in New Zealand, a systematic nationwide review was undertaken. The research used a combination ... -
Treeline vegetation composition, structure and dynamics across the AD 1655 Burrell Lapilli deposit, Mt Taranaki, New Zealand
(University of Waikato, 2012)Research was conducted on Mt Taranaki, North Island, New Zealand, to examine how the composition, structure and dynamics of treeline vegetation has been influenced by the AD 1655 Burrell Lapilli eruption. Treeline is ... -
Understanding the role and impact of introduced honey bees in a submontane indigenous forest ecosystem
(The University of Waikato, 2020)New Zealand’s apiculture industry is the fastest growing in the world, expanding in agricultural landscapes, as well as in native ecosystems. While this has obvious benefits for economy and industry, the impacts on ... -
Understory restoration in Hamilton urban forests
(University of Waikato, 2011)Research was undertaken to determine how the understory vegetation of Hamilton urban forests compares with reference old-growth forests in rural locations, identify causes for differences, and develop methods to enhance ... -
Urban Restoration Ecology: Investigating environmental change, ecological function, and enrichment planting
(The University of Waikato, 2017)Ecosystems worldwide are being degraded and destroyed by human actions on an unprecedented level. This continues despite growing evidence that intact, functioning ecosystems are critical to human health and well-being. The ...