In Situ IR Study of the Anodic Polarization of Gold Electrodes in Polar Aprotic Solvents: DMSO and DMF Solutions of Cyanate, Thiocyanate and Selenocyanate Ions

dc.contributor.authorAlwis, Kethsiri H.K.L.
dc.contributor.authorMucalo, Michael R.
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-04T04:06:45Z
dc.date.available2014
dc.date.available2015-05-04T04:06:45Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractSubtractively normalised Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic (SNIFTIRS) studies combined with volammetric and supporting model solution studies have conclusively shown that Au electrodes anodically polarized in DMSO and DMF solutions containing the pseudohalide ions: cyanate, thiocyanate and selenocyanate with tetrabutylammonium perchlorate as supporting electrolyte dissolve to form Au(I) pseudohalide complex ions (i.e. [Au(NCO)₂]⁻, [Au(SCN)₂]⁻ and [Au(SeCN)₂]⁻. This work has demonstrated the significance of the Au(I) oxidation state which occurs after applied voltages of +500 mV(AgCl/Ag) in the little characterized electrochemistry of this metal in polar aprotic solvents, DMSO and DMF The Au(I) species observed electrochemically by SNIFTIRS were confirmed by independent preparation in DMSO/DMF containing mixtures of KAuBr₄ and the pseudohalide salt (KOCN/NaSCN/KSeCN) and exploiting fortuitous redox chemistry where Au(I) formed spontaneously. The model solutions examined by transmission FTIR and ESI-MS confirmed the existence of the Au(I) species posited in the SNIFTIRS experiments but additionally revealed other interesting side reactions occurring in the model solutions.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationAlwis, K. H. K. L., & Mucalo, M. R. (2014). In Situ IR Study of the Anodic Polarization of Gold Electrodes in Polar Aprotic Solvents: DMSO and DMF Solutions of Cyanate, Thiocyanate and Selenocyanate Ions. Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 161(12), H738–H750. http://doi.org/10.1149/2.0441412jesen
dc.identifier.doi10.1149/2.0441412jes
dc.identifier.issn0013-4651
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10289/9311
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElectrochemical Society
dc.relation.isPartOfJournal of the Electrochemical Society
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2014. Published by ECS. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 License (CC BY-NC-ND, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is not changed in any way and is properly cited. For permission for commercial reuse, please email: [email protected]. [DOI: 10.1149/2.0441412jes] All rights reserved.
dc.titleIn Situ IR Study of the Anodic Polarization of Gold Electrodes in Polar Aprotic Solvents: DMSO and DMF Solutions of Cyanate, Thiocyanate and Selenocyanate Ions
dc.typeJournal Article
dspace.entity.typePublication
pubs.begin-pageH738
pubs.end-pageH750
pubs.issue12
pubs.publisher-urlhttp://jes.ecsdl.org/content/161/12/H738.full
pubs.volume161

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