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      Transfer of stimulus control from a TFT to CRT screen

      Railton, Renee Caron Richards; Foster, T. Mary; Temple, William
      DOI
       10.1016/j.beproc.2010.06.013
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      Railton, R.C.R., Foster, T.M. & Temple, W. (2010). Transfer of stimulus control from a TFT to CRT screen. Behavioural Processes, 85(2), 111-115.
      Permanent Research Commons link: https://hdl.handle.net/10289/4225
      Abstract
      The use of television and computer screens for presenting stimuli to animals is increasing as it is non-invasive and can provide precise control over stimuli. Past studies have used cathode ray tube (CRT) screens; however, there is some evidence that these give different results to non-flickering thin film transistor (TFT) screens. Hens’ critical flicker fusion frequency ranges between 80 and 90 Hz – above standard CRT screens. Thus, stimuli presented on CRT screens may appear distorted to hens. This study aimed to investigate whether changing the flicker rate of CRT screens altered hens’ discrimination. Hens were trained (in a conditional discrimination) to discriminate between two stimuli on a TFT (flickerless) screen, and tested with the stimuli on a CRT screen at four flicker rates (60, 75, 85, and 100 Hz). The hens’ accuracy generally decreased as the refresh rate of the CRT screen decreased. These results imply that the change in flicker rate changed the appearance of the stimuli enough to affect the hens’ discrimination and stimulus control is disrupted when the stimuli appear to flicker.
      Date
      2010
      Type
      Journal Article
      Publisher
      Elsevier
      Collections
      • Arts and Social Sciences Papers [1403]
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