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      Chaos and irregularity in karst percolation

      Mariethoz, Gregoire; Baker, Andy; Sivakumar, Bellie; Hartland, Adam; Graham, Peter
      DOI
       10.1029/2012GL054270
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      Mariethoz, G., Baker, A., Sivakumar, B., Hartland, A., & Graham, P. (2012). Chaos and irregularity in karst percolation. Geophysical Research Letters, 39(23).
      Permanent Research Commons link: https://hdl.handle.net/10289/7085
      Abstract
      This paper focuses on analyzing chaos in cave percolation water drip rates, which has implications for flow routing in fractured media and on the use of speleothems for paleoclimate reconstructions. It has been shown that the physics of dripping faucets involve a set of non-linear equations leading to chaotic drip rate, meaning that, for a given drip rate, the interval between individual drops can vary greatly. It can be expected that drip waters supplying stalagmites show similar properties, and consequently the dependency between water flux and stalagmite growth rate or geochemistry could be more complicated than usually assumed. We used high-frequency monitoring of two contrasting drips in a cave in Australia, and identified chaos in cave drip rate. Our findings also indicate that the occurrence of chaos can give insights into flow routing in fractured media.
      Date
      2012
      Type
      Journal Article
      Publisher
      American Geophysical Union
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      • Science and Engineering Papers [3122]
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