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Preliminary experiments quantifying the arcing process in a DC circuit breaker development project

Abstract
AC circuit breakers are well-established technology today. However, DC circuit breakers (DCCB) are not easy to design and build since there are no zero crossings in a DC power supply. Mechanical and semiconductor switches are the key elements considered under various circuit topologies to design DCCBs. However, mass-produced commercial DCCBs are designed by modifying AC breakers by connecting multiple poles in series and/or using permanent magnets inside the breaker to lower the cost of DCCBs except for special applications such as in the military industry. Some of the major issues behind the DCCB design are fundamentally explained in this research with simple experimental results based on DC arc characteristics. We intend using these experimental observations in a new design approach for DC circuit breakers using supercapacitor energy absorption.
Type
Conference Contribution
Type of thesis
Series
Citation
Dassanayake, C., Kularatna, N., Steyn-Ross, D., Gurusinghe, N., & Gunawardane, K. (2024). Preliminary experiments quantifying the arcing process in a DC circuit breaker development project. 2024 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), 2986-2993. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC48139.2024.10509082
Date
2024
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Degree
Supervisors
Rights
This is an accepted version of a paper presented at the 2024 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). © 2024 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.