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      Submerged Thin Plate Weirs With Unequal Upstream and Downstream Beds

      Nalder, Guinevere Vivianne
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      Nalder, G. V. (2006). Submerged Thin Plate Weirs With Unequal Upstream and Downstream Beds (Thesis, Master of Philosophy (MPhil)). The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10289/2383
      Permanent Research Commons link: https://hdl.handle.net/10289/2383
      Abstract
      This thesis describes a short study to examine the behaviour of submerged flow over a thin plate weir with differing upstream and downstream bed levels i.e. an unequal bed weir as opposed to an equal bed weir where the upstream and downstream beds are at the same level.

      As submerged weir flow is a function of downstream conditions, it was thought that a lower downstream bed would make submerged flow over the weir easier, This is turn suggested that;

      The shape of the upstream head (Hu) vs downstream head (Hd) graph would change, being initially more steep in the unequal bed case.

      The Froude Number of the approaching flow would be lower for the unequal bed weir than for an equal bed weir at the same submergence.

      Using one of the existing submerged flow formula would lead to an erroneous calculated value.

      A series of measurements was done on two model weirs of different sizes subject to successive levels of submergence. Analysis of the readings of upstream and downstream heads indicated that the difference in bed levels was significant and the three effects above were noted.

      The work also suggested a new form of equation to calculate flow over a submerged weir. This was looked at briefly.
      Date
      2006
      Type
      Thesis
      Degree Name
      Master of Philosophy (MPhil)
      Publisher
      The University of Waikato
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      • Masters Degree Theses [2381]
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