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      Fraternity and Equality

      Cupit, Geoffrey
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      Fraternity.pdf
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      DOI
       10.1017/S0031819113000089
      Link
       journals.cambridge.org
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      Cupit, G. (2013). Fraternity and equality. Philosophy, 88(2), 299-311.
      Permanent Research Commons link: https://hdl.handle.net/10289/7617
      Abstract
      Is there a connection between the values of fraternity and outcome equality? Is inequality at odds with fraternity? There are reasons to doubt that it is. First, fraternity requires us to want our ‘brothers’ and ‘sisters’ to fare well even when they are already better off than we are and their doing better will increase inequality. Second, fraternity seems not to require equality as a matter of fairness. Fairness requires (a certain) equality, but fraternity does not require fairness.

      In examining what fraternity requires I discuss Rawls' suggestion that the difference principle corresponds to a natural meaning of fraternity, arguing that fraternity may be even more tolerant of inequality than the difference principle. Nevertheless, I defend the claim that fraternity and equality are linked, albeit not in such a way as to make inequality inconsistent with fraternity. Fraternity is related to equality since equalizing expresses the connectedness at the core of fraternity; but inequality is consistent with fraternity since there are other ways of expressing that connectedness.
      Date
      2013
      Type
      Journal Article
      Publisher
      Cambridge
      Collections
      • Arts and Social Sciences Papers [1423]
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